Propylamine → 2-Amino-4-propylamino-6-methylpyrimidine

HRID 1939703Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1939703 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[N:7]=[C:6](Cl)[CH:5]=[C:4]([CH3:9])[N:3]=1.[CH2:10]([NH2:13])[CH2:11][CH3:12]>C(O)C>[NH2:1][C:2]1[N:7]=[C:6]([NH:13][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])[CH:5]=[C:4]([CH3:9])[N:3]=1

Participants

4

Procedure

Under a nitrogen atmosphere, a solution of 17.0 grams (0.12 mole) of 2-amino-4-chloro-6-methylpyrimidine (commercially available) and 20 mL (0.24 mole) of n-propylamine was stirred, and 25 mL of ethanol was added. Upon completion of addition, the reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for one hour. After, this time, the reaction mixture was heated to reflux where it stirred for 2.5 hours. An additional five mL of n-propylamine was added to the reaction mixture, then it was allowed to stir at ambient temperature for about 18 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was dissolved in 250 mL of 10% methanol in methylene chloride. The cloudy solution was filtered through 300 grams of basic alumina (deactivated with 18 mL of water) using 10% methanol in methylene chloride as the eluant. The product-containing fractions were combined and concentrated under reduced pressure, yielding about 21 grams of 2-amino-4-propylamino-6-methylpyrimidine. The NMR spectrum was consistent with the proposed structure.

Workup

  1. additionUpon completion of addition
  2. temperatureAfter, this time, the reaction mixture was heated
  3. temperatureto reflux where it
  4. stirringstirred for 2.5 hours
  5. stirringto stir at ambient temperature for about 18 hours
  6. concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
  7. dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in 250 mL of 10% methanol in methylene chloride
  8. filtrationThe cloudy solution was filtered through 300 grams of basic alumina (deactivated with 18 mL of water)
  9. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3ffadd2c17dc4ea0875cd828b04fb4f1
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1997_12
Patent number
US05696259

Reaction notes

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