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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1943576Generated: October 31, 2026

Icariin → Icaritin

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1943576

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIcariinHCID 5318997—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ProductIcaritinHCID 5318980—
ProductBaohuoside-1HCID 5745470—
Product5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3-((2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-oneHCID 44587252—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

20 g of the extract prepared in Example 1 was taken in 1N HCl-50% methanol solution (v/v) in an amount of 20 times (v/w) of its amount and heated to reflux in a water bath at 80° C. for 8 hours to hydrolyze sugars bonded to icariin. The reaction was concentrated under pressure to remove the solvent. The residue was added to ethanol (200 ml), stirred (3 times) and subjected to filtration to remove precipitated salts. The filtrate was concentrated under pressure to obtain a crude product, which was then separated by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform:methanol=8:1 to 4:1) to give 0.9 g of icaritin, 0.7 g of icariside 1 and 0.5 g of icariside II.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08394775B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_03
ORD IDord-4859e76ff2f34a30b74f26320d524274
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_03