Icariin → Icaritin

HRID 1943576Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1943576 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C@@H:2]1[O:7][C@@H:6]([O:8][C:9]2[C:18](=[O:19])[C:17]3[C:16]([OH:20])=[CH:15][C:14]([O:21][C@@H:22]4[O:27][C@H:26]([CH2:28][OH:29])[C@@H:25]([OH:30])[C@H:24]([OH:31])[C@H:23]4[OH:32])=[C:13]([CH2:33][CH:34]=[C:35]([CH3:37])[CH3:36])[C:12]=3[O:11][C:10]=2[C:38]2[CH:39]=[CH:40][C:41]([O:44][CH3:45])=[CH:42][CH:43]=2)[C@H:5]([OH:46])[C@H:4]([OH:47])[C@H:3]1[OH:48]>Cl>[CH3:36][C:35]([CH3:37])=[CH:34][CH2:33][C:13]1[C:12]2[O:11][C:10]([C:38]3[CH:43]=[CH:42][C:41]([O:44][CH3:45])=[CH:40][CH:39]=3)=[C:9]([OH:8])[C:18](=[O:19])[C:17]=2[C:16]([OH:20])=[CH:15][C:14]=1[OH:21].[CH3:36][C:35]([CH3:37])=[CH:34][CH2:33][C:13]1[C:12]2[O:11][C:10]([C:38]3[CH:39]=[CH:40][C:41]([O:44][CH3:45])=[CH:42][CH:43]=3)=[C:9]([OH:8])[C:18](=[O:19])[C:17]=2[C:16]([OH:20])=[CH:15][C:14]=1[O:21][C@@H:22]1[O:27][C@H:26]([CH2:28][OH:29])[C@@H:25]([OH:30])[C@H:24]([OH:31])[C@H:23]1[OH:32].[CH3:1][C@H:2]1[O:7][C@@H:6]([O:8][C:9]2[C:18](=[O:19])[C:17]3[C:16]([OH:20])=[CH:15][C:14]([OH:21])=[C:13]([CH2:33][CH:34]=[C:35]([CH3:37])[CH3:36])[C:12]=3[O:11][C:10]=2[C:38]2[CH:39]=[CH:40][C:41]([O:44][CH3:45])=[CH:42][CH:43]=2)[C@@H:5]([OH:46])[C@@H:4]([OH:47])[C@@H:3]1[OH:48]

Participants

5

Reactant 1

HCID 5318997Icariin

Product 3

HCID 5318980IcaritinHCID 5745470Baohuoside-1HCID 445872525,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-3-((2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxychromen-4-one

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

20 g of the extract prepared in Example 1 was taken in 1N HCl-50% methanol solution (v/v) in an amount of 20 times (v/w) of its amount and heated to reflux in a water bath at 80° C. for 8 hours to hydrolyze sugars bonded to icariin. The reaction was concentrated under pressure to remove the solvent. The residue was added to ethanol (200 ml), stirred (3 times) and subjected to filtration to remove precipitated salts. The filtrate was concentrated under pressure to obtain a crude product, which was then separated by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform:methanol=8:1 to 4:1) to give 0.9 g of icaritin, 0.7 g of icariside 1 and 0.5 g of icariside II.

Workup

  1. temperatureheated
  2. concentrationThe reaction was concentrated under pressure
  3. customto remove the solvent
  4. additionThe residue was added to ethanol (200 ml)
  5. filtrationsubjected to filtration
  6. customto remove
  7. customprecipitated salts
  8. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under pressure
  9. customto obtain a crude product, which
  10. customwas then separated by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform:methanol=8:1 to 4:1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-4859e76ff2f34a30b74f26320d524274
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_03
Patent number
US08394775B2

Reaction notes

Loading…