Chloroacetyl chloride → (RS)-5-(3-bromo-phenyl)-5-(4-difluoromethoxy-3-methyl-phenyl)-morpholin-3-one

HRID 1946917Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1946917 reaction equation
Cl[CH2:2][C:3](Cl)=[O:4].[NH2:6][C:7]([C:21]1[CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=[C:23]([Br:27])[CH:22]=1)([C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([O:16][CH:17]([F:19])[F:18])=[C:12]([CH3:20])[CH:11]=1)[CH2:8][OH:9].C(N(CC)CC)C.C([O-])(C)(C)C.[K+]>C(#N)C.O>[Br:27][C:23]1[CH:22]=[C:21]([C:7]2([C:10]3[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([O:16][CH:17]([F:18])[F:19])=[C:12]([CH3:20])[CH:11]=3)[NH:6][C:3](=[O:4])[CH2:2][O:9][CH2:8]2)[CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=1

Participants

7

Procedure

Chloroacetylchloride (1.81 ml, 1.2 eq) was added dropwise to a solution of (RS)-2-amino-2-(3-bromo-phenyl)-2-(4-difluoromethoxy-3-methyl-phenyl)-ethanol (intermediate VIII-4) (4.81 g, 1 eq) and triethylamine (2.78 ml, 1.5 eq) in acetonitrile (70 ml) at −2° C. After complete addition, the solution was left to warm to room temperature and stirring was continued for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated, washed with brine (3×20 ml), dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated in vacuo. The crude was dissolved in tert-butanol (50 ml), then treated in one portion with potassium tert-butanolate (4.9 g, 3.3 eq) and stirred at 35° C. overnight. The reaction mixture was then treated with water (50 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×20 ml). The combined organic layers were collected, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel using a 9:1-mixture of cyclohexane and ethyl acetate as the eluent. The (RS)-5-(3-bromo-phenyl)-5-(4-difluoromethoxy-3-methyl-phenyl)-morpholin-3-one was obtained as a white solid (4.5 g, 81% of theory). MS (ISP): m/z=413.8 [M+H]+.

Workup

  1. additionAfter complete addition
  2. waitthe solution was left
  3. concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated
  4. washwashed with brine (3×20 ml)
  5. dry with materialdried over sodium sulphate
  6. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  7. dissolutionThe crude was dissolved in tert-butanol (50 ml)
  8. stirringstirred at 35° C. overnight
  9. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×20 ml)
  10. customThe combined organic layers were collected
  11. dry with materialdried over sodium sulphate
  12. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  13. customThe residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel using a 9

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-191e13d799cd4392aac2e61300d99316
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_03
Patent number
US08399459B2

Reaction notes

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