Phenylboronic Acid → Ethyl 4,6-diphenyl-3-(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl)-1H-indole-2-carboxylate

HRID 1950682Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1950682 reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:10]=[C:9](Br)[CH:8]=[C:7]2[C:3]=1[C:4]([CH2:17][CH2:18][C:19]([O:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])=[O:20])=[C:5]([C:12]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])=[O:13])[NH:6]2.[C:24]1(B(O)O)[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1.O.O.O.P([O-])([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].[K+]>Cl[Pd](Cl)([P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1)[P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1.O1CCOCC1>[C:24]1([C:2]2[CH:10]=[C:9]([C:2]3[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:3]=3)[CH:8]=[C:7]3[C:3]=2[C:4]([CH2:17][CH2:18][C:19]([O:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])=[O:20])=[C:5]([C:12]([O:14][CH2:15][CH3:16])=[O:13])[NH:6]3)[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1

Participants

6

Procedure

Ethyl 4,6-dibromo-3-(3-ethoxy-3-oxopropyl)-1H-indole-2-carboxylate (0.244 g, 0.5 mmol), phenylboronic acid (0.147 g, 1.2 mmol, 2.4 equiv.) and potassium phosphate trihydrate (0.400 g, 1.5 mmol, 3.0 equiv.) were mixed together in a 10 ml microwave vial. The vial was purged with Argon and trans-dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)-palladium (II) (0.021, 0.03 mmol, 6 mol %) and 5 ml of dry dioxane were added to the mixture. The microwave vial was capped and irradiated at 100 watt, 150° C., under pressure up to 10 bars. Then it was allowed to cool down to rt, and toluene was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in dichloromethane and washed with water. The organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography using 20% of ethyl acetate/cyclohexane as eluent to yield a light-beige-colored solid in 60-70%. 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 1.09, 1.32 (each t, 3H, 3J=7.1 Hz, CH3); 2.11 (m, 2H, 2′-H); 2.84 (m, 2H, 1′-H); 3.89, 4.33 (each q, 2H, 4J=7.1 Hz, CH2); 7.12 (d, 1H, 2J=1.6 Hz, 7-H); 7.35 (t, 1H, 3J=7.4 Hz, Ph-ring); 7.43 (m, 7H, Ph-ring); 7.67 (d, 1H, 2J=0.9 Hz, 5-H); 7.68 (d, 1H, 2J=1.6 Hz, Phenyl-ring); 11.84 (s, 1H, NH). 13C-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 14.2, 14.3 (2CH3, each C═OOCH2CH3); 20.5 (C-2′); 34.8 (C-1′); 59.5, 60.5 (2CH2, each C═OOCH2CH3); 109.6 (C-5); 121.1 (C-7); 121.8 (C-3); 123.6 (C-2); 124.7 (C-3a); 127.0 (C-2″, C-6″); 127.4 (C-4″′); 127.5 (C-4″); 128.0 (C-3′″, C-5″′); 129.0 (C-3″, C-5″); 129.1 (C-2′″, C-6″′); 136.7 (C-7a); 137.4 (C-4), 137.6 (C-6); 140.7 (C-1″); 140.8 (C-1′″); 161.5 (2′-CO2Et); 171.7 (2-CO2Et). LC-MS (m/z): 442 [M]+, 440 [M]−. Purity (LC-MS): 96%.

Workup

  1. additionwere added to the mixture
  2. customThe microwave vial was capped
  3. customirradiated at 100 watt, 150° C., under pressure up to 10 bars
  4. customtoluene was removed under reduced pressure
  5. dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in dichloromethane
  6. washwashed with water
  7. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. customevaporated to dryness
  10. customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography
  11. customto yield a light-beige-colored solid in 60-70%

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-86e36fa87ffa4f9f9edbbe849b314c7a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_03
Patent number
US08404436B1

Reaction notes

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