Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 178443865, compound
Reaction equation
[O-2].[Nd+3:2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nd+3].[Nd].[CH2:7]([CH:9]([CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH3:27])[CH2:10][O:11][P:12](=[O:23])([OH:22])[O:13][CH2:14][CH:15]([CH2:20][CH3:21])[CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])[CH3:8].CC1CCCCC1.Cl>O>[CH2:7]([CH:9]([CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH3:27])[CH2:10][O:11][P:12]([O-:23])([O:13][CH2:14][CH:15]([CH2:20][CH3:21])[CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])=[O:22])[CH3:8].[Nd+:2]Participants
Procedure
3.03 g of neodymium oxide containing 72.4% by weight of neodymium, 17.39 g of di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid (DEHPA), 80 g of methylcyclohexane (MCH) and 0.9 ml of hydrochloric acid at 1 mol/l are introduced into a reactor made inert beforehand with argon. This amount of hydrochloric acid corresponds to 0.06 molar equivalent of HCl relative to the neodymium. The mixture is stirred and brought to 80° C. for 3 h. The mixture is cooled. Three washes with 20 g of water are successively carried out in order to remove the residues of hydrochloric acid. Each wash comprises a step of stirring for 30 minutes and then a step of separating by settling out, also for 30 minutes, except for the final separating by settling out, which lasts 12 h. The water/MCH azeotrope is subsequently distilled with a Dean Stark apparatus. A clear solution of neodymium di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate in MCH is thus obtained.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture is cooled
- customto remove the residues of hydrochloric acid
- stirringof stirring for 30 minutes
- customa step of separating
- waitby settling out, also for 30 minutes
- customexcept for the final separating
- waitwhich lasts 12 h
- distillationThe water/MCH azeotrope is subsequently distilled with a Dean Stark apparatus
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-22cb2c0c68154ae7a00a1260b0094ac1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_03
- Patent number
- US08404821B2
Reaction notes
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