Water → (1R,2R)-2-(3-pyridyl)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran 1-oxide

HRID 1956778Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1956778 reaction equation
[N:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[C:3]([C:7]2[S@:12](=[O:13])[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH:8]=2)[CH:2]=1.[BH4-].[Na+].O.C(OCC)(=O)C>C(O)C>[N:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[C:3]([C@H:7]2[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][S@:12]2=[O:13])[CH:2]=1

Participants

6

Procedure

A stirred solution of (R)-6-(3-pyridyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thiopyran 1-oxide (22.43 g;88.2%ee) in ethanol (227 ml) is treated, portionwise, with sodium borohydride powder (3.52 g) under nitrogen at room temperature, and the mixture is stirred for 2.5 hours. It is then treated with a further quantity of sodium borohydride (0.43 g), and the mixture is stirred for a further period of 15 minutes. The mixture is treated with water (454 ml) and extracted with dichloromethane (2×340 ml). The combined extracts are washed with water 340 ml), dried over magnesium sulphate and the solvent is removed by evaporation under reduced pressure, to give an oily paste (18.1 g). This paste is treated with ethyl acetate (72 ml) and the mixture is heated at reflux, with stirring. The solution is allowed to cool to room temperature, and stirred for 3 hours. The resulting suspension is cooled to 0° C. for 1 hour, and then filtered. The pale yellow solid is washed with a little cold ethyl acetate and sucked dry using vacuum filtration, to give (1R,2R)-2-(3-pyridyl)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran 1 -oxide (8.03 g;99.7%ee), m.p. 124.5°-126.50° C. [Elemental analysis:- C,61.2;H,6.67; N,7.1 ;S,16.7%. Calculated:- C,61.51 ;H,6.71 ;N,7.17; S,16.42%. NMR (CDCl3):- 1.6(m,1H), 8(m,2H),2.0(m,1H),2.4(m,1H),2.7(m,2H),3.2(m,1H), 3.5(dd,1H),7.3(m,1H),7.7(dt,1H),8.6(m,2H)].

Workup

  1. extractionextracted with dichloromethane (2×340 ml)
  2. washThe combined extracts are washed with water 340 ml),
  3. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
  4. customthe solvent is removed by evaporation under reduced pressure
  5. customto give an oily paste (18.1 g)
  6. temperaturethe mixture is heated
  7. temperatureat reflux
  8. stirringwith stirring
  9. stirringstirred for 3 hours
  10. temperatureThe resulting suspension is cooled to 0° C. for 1 hour
  11. filtrationfiltered
  12. washThe pale yellow solid is washed with a little cold ethyl acetate
  13. customsucked dry
  14. filtrationvacuum filtration

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-17e1fe083bc541e8bb186e38fddc2b26
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_07
Patent number
US05780636

Reaction notes

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