Methanol → Methyl phenylacetate
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([CH2:7][C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[CH3:11]O>>[C:1]1([CH2:7][C:8]([O:10][CH3:11])=[O:9])[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1Participants
3
Reactant 2
Product 1
Procedure
Dissolved 13 g (0.1 mol) of phenylacetic acid in 500 ml of anhydrous methanol. Introduced HC1 gas, while refluxing for 3 hours. The solvent was then removed by evaporation. Dissolved the ester in benzene, which was successively washed with water and 10% NaOH. The organic layer was dehydrated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was again removed by evaporation. Methyl phenylacetate was finally purified by column chromatography employing silica gel chloroform system. The solvent was removed by evaporation to yield yellowish liquid. Yield, 6 g (40% ).
Workup
- additionIntroduced HC1 gas
- temperaturewhile refluxing for 3 hours
- customThe solvent was then removed by evaporation
- dissolutionDissolved the ester in benzene, which
- washwas successively washed with water and 10% NaOH
- customThe solvent was again removed by evaporation
- customMethyl phenylacetate was finally purified by column chromatography
- customThe solvent was removed by evaporation
- customto yield yellowish liquid
- customYield
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e6f37a4998ac4c5395fac5aefeeeb292
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1998_07
- Patent number
- US05783605
Reaction notes
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