Sodium Bicarbonate → 4-Amino-2-chloro-3-fluorobenzonitrile

HRID 1967317Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1967317 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:3]([F:14])=[C:4]([NH:10]C(=O)C)[CH:5]=[CH:6][C:7]=1[C:8]#[N:9].C(=O)([O-])O.[Na+]>C(O)C>[NH2:10][C:4]1[CH:5]=[CH:6][C:7]([C:8]#[N:9])=[C:2]([Cl:1])[C:3]=1[F:14]

Participants

4

Procedure

A mixture of N-(4-bromo-3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)acetamide (17.0 g) and copper(I) cyanide (5.88 g) in N,N-dimethylformamide was stirred at 150° C. overnight. After warming to room temperature, water was added, and the mixture was extracted with methyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give N-(3-chloro-4-cyano-2-fluorophenyl)acetamide. Ethanol (250 mL)-concentrated hydrogen chloride (26.6 mL) was added to N-(3-chloro-4-cyano-2-fluorophenyl)acetamide, and the mixture was refluxed overnight. The mixture was ice-cooled, and neutralized with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by column, and the obtained solid was washed with hexane to give the title compound as a pale-yellow solid (yield: 7.0 g, 64%).

Workup

  1. temperaturethe mixture was refluxed overnight
  2. temperaturecooled
  3. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
  4. washThe organic layer was washed with saturated brine
  5. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  6. customthe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure
  7. customThe obtained residue was purified by column
  8. washthe obtained solid was washed with hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e73c99f6477043b294dc3ef14333d46f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_04
Patent number
US08420694B2

Reaction notes

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