Diisopropylamine → Tert-butyl 3-cyano-3-(fluoromethyl)azetidine-1-carboxylate
Reaction equation
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.[Li]CCCC.[C:13]([CH:15]1[CH2:18][N:17]([C:19]([O:21][C:22]([CH3:25])([CH3:24])[CH3:23])=[O:20])[CH2:16]1)#[N:14].Br[CH2:27][F:28]>C1COCC1>[C:13]([C:15]1([CH2:27][F:28])[CH2:18][N:17]([C:19]([O:21][C:22]([CH3:25])([CH3:24])[CH3:23])=[O:20])[CH2:16]1)#[N:14]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To an oven-dried 25 mL round bottom flask equipped for stirring was added diisopropylamine (0.659 mL, 4.66 mmol) under nitrogen. THF (5 mL) was added and the colorless solution was cooled to 0° C. To this solution was added n-BuLi (2.92 mL, 4.66 mmol) and the solution was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min. The solution was cooled to -78° C. and a solution of tert-butyl 3-cyanoazetidine-1-carboxylate (0.5 g, 2.74 mmol) in THF (3 mL) was added and the solution was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min. Bromofluoromethane (0.403 g, 3.57 mmol) was added at −78° C. dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min and then allowed to warm to 25° C. and stirred for 16 h. The reaction mixture was quenched at 0° C. with aqueous NH4Cl (5 mL) and extracted with DCM (3×). The extracts were dried over Na2SO4. Purification by silica column chromatography (MeOH/DCM, 0-5%) afforded the title compound as a yellow oil (0.52 g, 94%).
Workup
- customTo an oven-dried 25 mL round bottom flask equipped
- stirringthe solution was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min
- temperatureThe solution was cooled to -78° C.
- stirringthe solution was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min
- temperatureto warm to 25° C.
- stirringstirred for 16 h
- customThe reaction mixture was quenched at 0° C. with aqueous NH4Cl (5 mL)
- extractionextracted with DCM (3×)
- dry with materialThe extracts were dried over Na2SO4
- customPurification by silica column chromatography (MeOH/DCM, 0-5%)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6b677b2932104c0baba3ba8fd547e6e4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_04
- Patent number
- US08420816B2
Reaction notes
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