N,N,N',N'-Tetramethylethylenediamine → HCID 57864578, compound
Reaction equation
[Li]CCCC.[Se:6]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[C:7]1[C:11]1[Se:12][CH:13]=[CH:14][CH:15]=1.CN(CCN(C)C)C.[CH3:24][Sn:25](Cl)([CH3:27])[CH3:26]>C1COCC1.CC#N>[CH3:24][Sn:25]([CH3:27])([CH3:26])[C:10]1[Se:6][C:7]([C:11]2[Se:12][C:13]([Sn:25]([CH3:27])([CH3:26])[CH3:24])=[CH:14][CH:15]=2)=[CH:8][CH:9]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 17 °C
Procedure
A solution of BuLi in hexanes (10.6 ml of a 1.6 M solution, 17 mmol) is added dropwise to a cooled (−78° C.) solution of 2,2′-biselenophene (2.00 g, 7.7 mmol) in THF (50 ml) and TMEDA (1.98 g, 17 mmol). On addition of the BuLi an immediate colour change is observed (dark red). After stirring for 20 min, the reaction mixture appeared dark yellow. The mixture is stirred for 6 h allowing to warm to 16-18° C. While warming the reaction mixture changed appearance to a green suspension. The reaction mixture is then cooled to −70° C. Trimethylstannyl chloride (3.38 g, 17 mmol) is added as a solid to the reaction mixture. After 10 min, the reaction mixture appeared brown. The reaction mixture is allowed to warm to room temperature overnight. The reaction is quenched with water (100 mL) and the mixture stirred for 1 h. Ethylacetate (100 mL) is added to the mixture. The layers are separated. The combined organic extracts are washed with water, brine and then dried (Na2SO4). After filtration the crude product is concentrated to yield a brown oil. MeCN is added and the mixture is stirred for 5 min. The mixture is recrystallized three times from acetonitrile. The material is used without further purification. MS (EI) 588 (M+).
Workup
- stirringThe mixture is stirred for 6 h
- temperatureWhile warming the reaction mixture
- temperatureThe reaction mixture is then cooled to −70° C
- waitAfter 10 min
- temperatureto warm to room temperature overnight
- customThe reaction is quenched with water (100 mL)
- stirringthe mixture stirred for 1 h
- additionEthylacetate (100 mL) is added to the mixture
- customThe layers are separated
- washThe combined organic extracts are washed with water, brine
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationAfter filtration the crude product
- concentrationis concentrated
- customto yield a brown oil
- stirringthe mixture is stirred for 5 min
- customThe mixture is recrystallized three times from acetonitrile
- customThe material is used without further purification
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e41f763cc1d04822a456697eb1eddb01
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_04
- Patent number
- US08431682B2
Reaction notes
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