Hexanenitrile → HCID 178442321, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1](#[N:7])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH3:6].C([Sn](=O)CCCC)CCC.C[Si]([N:22]=[N+:23]=[N-:24])(C)C>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:2]([C:1]1[NH:24][N:23]=[N:22][N:7]=1)[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH3:6]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of hexanenitrile (938 mg, 9.65 mmol), dibutyltin oxide (293 mg, 0.98 mmol) and 97% trimethylsilylazide (2.60 mL, 19.1 mmol) in toluene (20 mL) were heated at ~110° C. for 25 hours and ambient temperature for one hour. The reaction mixture was extracted with 1M sodium hydroxide solution (4×10 mL) and the combined aqueous extracts were acidified with 6M hydrochloric acid to pH 3-4 and extracted with 10% isopropanol in chloroform (3×10 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to afford 950 mg (70%) of the title compound. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ0.87 (t, J=7 Hz, 3H), 1.30-1.45 (m, 4H), 1.90 (pentet, J=7 Hz, 2H), 3.12 (t, J=7 Hz, 2H). 13C NMR (CDCl3, 75 MHz) 13.70, 22.06, 23.35, 27.31, 31.05, 156.97. IR (CDCl3) 2900, 1555 cm-1. MS (DCl/NH3) m/e 141 (M+H)+, 158 (M+H+NH3)+. Anal calcd for C6H12N4 : C, 51.41; H, 8.63; N, 39.97. Found: C, 51.25; H, 8.59; N, 39.93.
Workup
- extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted with 1M sodium hydroxide solution (4×10 mL)
- extractionextracted with 10% isopropanol in chloroform (3×10 mL)
- washThe combined organic extracts were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-05f150369ad24162a7b5e610fdc29f79
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1994_02
- Patent number
- US05284954
Reaction notes
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