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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1976720Generated: November 1, 2026

Water → 1-Methyl-6-nitro-1H-indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1976720

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant6-Nitro-1H-indoleHCID 78502—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1-Methyl-6-nitro-1H-indoleHCID 1060735997%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of known 6-nitro-1H-indole (5 g, 31 mm) in dimethylformamide (DMF) (50 mL) was cooled to 0° C. and treated with NaH (1 g, 37m). After stirring at 0° C. for two hours, CH3I (2.3 mL, 37 mm) was added, and the reaction was stirred overnight while allowing to warm to room temperature. After pouring into H2O (500 mL), the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (EtOAc) (200 mL×4). The combined organic fractions were dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated. Purification by flash column chromatography afforded the 1-methyl-6-nitro-1H-indole (5.34 g, 97%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06228877B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_05
ORD IDord-dca0773f19274ec0ac542b3a52caf5e4
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_05