tert-Butyl piperazine-1-carboxylate → Tert-butyl 4-(4-chloro-1,2,5-thiadiazol-3-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][NH:11][CH2:10][CH2:9]1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[Cl:14][C:15]1[N:19](Cl)[S:18][NH:17][CH:16]=1>CN(C)C=O.C(OCC)C>[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][N:11]([C:16]2[C:15]([Cl:14])=[N:19][S:18][N:17]=2)[CH2:10][CH2:9]1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:2])[CH3:3]Participants
Procedure
Piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (10 g, 0.054 m) was dissolved in anhydrous dimethylformamide (DMF, 50 mL) under nitrogen in a single-necked round bottomed flask. The clear solution was placed in a preheated oil bath (50 C-60 C). 4,5-Dichloro-[1,2,5]thiadiazole (5.0 mL, 0.054 m) was added and the reaction mixture was allowed to stir for 24 h. A yellow solution containing a white solid was observed. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with an equal volume of anhydrous ethyl ether and stirred for 5 minutes. The solid was removed by filtration and the yellow filtrate was concentrated under aspirator vacuum to remove ether and then evaporated under oil pump vacuum to remove DMF. The yellow residue was dried at oil pump vacuum overnight to give 9.91 g of 4-(4-chloro-[1,2,5]thiadiazol-3-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester. Two recrystallizations of crude product from hexane gave white crystals: mp 83-86° C.
Workup
- customThe clear solution was placed in a preheated oil bath
- additionA yellow solution containing a white solid
- stirringstirred for 5 minutes
- customThe solid was removed by filtration
- concentrationthe yellow filtrate was concentrated under aspirator vacuum
- customto remove ether
- customevaporated under oil pump vacuum
- customto remove DMF
- customThe yellow residue was dried at oil pump vacuum overnight
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d25ee1afe93c4dd986cedda7c47b0fe4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_05
- Patent number
- US06239134B1
Reaction notes
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