Methacryloyl chloride → 2-Ethyl-2-methacryloyloxyadamantane
Reaction equation
[CH:1]12[CH2:10][CH:5]3[CH2:6][CH:7]([CH2:9][CH:3]([CH2:4]3)[C:2]1=[O:11])[CH2:8]2.[CH2:12]([Li])[CH3:13].[C:15](Cl)(=[O:19])[C:16]([CH3:18])=[CH2:17]>C(OCC)C>[C:15]([O:11][C:2]1([CH2:12][CH3:13])[CH:3]2[CH2:9][CH:7]3[CH2:6][CH:5]([CH2:10][CH:1]1[CH2:8]3)[CH2:4]2)(=[O:19])[C:16]([CH3:18])=[CH2:17]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
50 g of diethyl ether was added to 31.1 g of 2-adamantanone to prepare a solution. Then, 200 ml of a diethyl ether solution containing ethyl lithium in a concentration of 1.14 mole/L was added dropwise thereto at such a rate as to keep the temperature of the solution not exceeding 10° C. After stirring the solution thus obtained at 0° C. for 2 hours, 26.2 g of methacrylic acid chloride (1.2 mole times with respect to 2-adamantanone) was added dropwise thereto at such a rate as to keep the temperature not exceeding 10° C. After the completion of dropwise addition, the resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. Thereafter, the deposited inorganic salts were separated by filtration, and the organic layer was washed with a 5% by weight aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate, followed by washing with water for 2 times. The organic layer was concentrated, and then subjected to distillation under reduced pressure to obtain 2-ethyl-2-adamantyl methacrylate represented by the following formula in a 60% yield.
Workup
- customto prepare a solution
- additionwas added dropwise
- customexceeding 10° C
- customthus obtained at 0° C. for 2 hours
- customexceeding 10° C
- additionAfter the completion of dropwise addition
- stirringthe resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours
- customThereafter, the deposited inorganic salts were separated by filtration
- washthe organic layer was washed with a 5% by weight aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate
- washby washing with water for 2 times
- concentrationThe organic layer was concentrated
- distillationsubjected to distillation under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2405849fde5942eea7948ed401bf534e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_05
- Patent number
- US06239231B1
Reaction notes
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