Hexamethylenetetramine → 2-Naphthalenecarboxaldehyde, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1-methoxy-3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[C:12]2[C:11]([CH3:14])([CH3:13])[CH2:10][CH2:9][C:8]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[C:7]=2[CH:6]=[C:5]([CH3:17])[CH:4]=1.C1N2CN3CN(C2)CN1C3.FC(F)(F)[C:30](O)=[O:31]>>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[C:12]2[C:11]([CH3:13])([CH3:14])[CH2:10][CH2:9][C:8]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[C:7]=2[CH:6]=[C:5]([CH3:17])[C:4]=1[CH:30]=[O:31]Participants
Procedure
1-Methoxy-3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene (50 g, 0.2155 mol) was added to a stirred mixture of hexamethylenetetramine (31.4 g, 0.224 mol) and trifluoroacetic acid (250 mL) at 35°-40° C., under a nitrogen atmosphere. The stirred reaction mixture was heated to 85°-90° C. and maintained at this temperature for 1.5 h. Trifluoroacetic acid was removed by distillation and the residue was poured onto an ice-water mixture (800 mL). The mixture was then stirred for 0.5 h, neutralized with a 10% sodium carbonate solution and the product extracted with benzene (2×150 mL). The combined extracts were washed with brine (50 mL) and dried (Na2SO4). The solvent was then removed by distillation and the residue crystallized from hexane to provide 1-methoxy-3,5,5,8,8-pentamethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-carboxaldehyde (14 g), mp 78° C., GLC purity 100%, exhibiting the expected spectral data.
Workup
- customThe stirred reaction mixture
- temperaturewas heated to 85°-90° C.
- temperaturemaintained at this temperature for 1.5 h
- customTrifluoroacetic acid was removed by distillation
- additionthe residue was poured onto an ice-water mixture (800 mL)
- extractionthe product extracted with benzene (2×150 mL)
- washThe combined extracts were washed with brine (50 mL)
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- customThe solvent was then removed by distillation
- customthe residue crystallized from hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0e8524a4a3d54b9daac4813854649a40
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1984_11
- Patent number
- US04483786
Reaction notes
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