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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1980749Generated: October 29, 2026

Potassium Carbonate → Carbamic acid, (4-amino-2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)-, 2-chloroethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1980749

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant2-Chloroethyl chloroformateHCID 12305—
Reactant1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Reactant1,4-Benzenediamine, 2-methyl-5-nitro-HCID 5487944—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductCarbamic acid, (4-amino-2-methyl-5-nitrophenyl)-, 2-chloroethyl esterHCID 14774569—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

0.6 mol (100 g) of 4-methyl-2,5-diamino-nitrobenzene and 0.36 mol (50 g) of potassium carbonate are introduced into 500 ml of dioxane to which 145 ml of water have been added. The mixture is heated to 90° C., whilst stirring, and 0.6 mol (86 g) of chloroethyl chloroformate is then added gradually, in the course of 10 minutes. When the addition has ended, the heating is maintained for 10 minutes at 90° C. The reaction medium is cooled to 15° C. and the desired product is then filtered off. After washing with a small amount of dioxane and then with water and alcohol, the product is recrystallised from dioxane and then dried in vacuo. It melts at 192° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04511360
Source datasetuspto-grants-1985_04
ORD IDord-7469fa6f88254cf9ba59b18eb10ef7d3
Source noteuspto-grants-1985_04