Acetaldehyde → 1-Iodoethyl cyclohexanecarboxylate
Reaction equation
[I-:1].[Na+].[CH:3](=O)[CH3:4].[CH:6]1([C:12](Cl)=[O:13])[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7]1.[OH2:15]>C(#N)C>[CH:6]1([C:12]([O:13][CH:3]([I:1])[CH3:4])=[O:15])[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7]1Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
In 100 ml of acetonitrile is dissolved 15 g of sodium iodide and, then, 4.4 g of acetaldehyde is added to the solution. To the mixture is added dropwise 14.6 g of cyclohexanecarbonyl chloride while stirring under ice-cooling. After completion of the addition, the reaction mixture is stirred at 5° C. for 30 minutes, then poured into 200 ml of cold water and the mixture is extracted with 200 ml of n-hexane. The extract is successively washed with water, a 5% aqueous sodium thiosulfate solution and a 5% aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution in that order and, then, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 20 g of the titled compound (an oily product). Yield: 71%.
Workup
- temperaturecooling
- additionAfter completion of the addition
- stirringthe reaction mixture is stirred at 5° C. for 30 minutes
- extractionthe mixture is extracted with 200 ml of n-hexane
- washThe extract is successively washed with water
- dry with materiala 5% aqueous sodium thiosulfate solution and a 5% aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution in that order and, then, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- distillationThe solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8f75952eb5954a1ca14039ea66e17ba8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1986_06
- Patent number
- US04593115
Reaction notes
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