Dimethylformamide → 5-(2-Chloroethyl)-2-methyl-4-phenyl-1,3-oxazole
Reaction equation
CN(C)C=O.O[CH2:7][CH2:8][C:9]1[O:13][C:12]([CH3:14])=[N:11][C:10]=1[C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=1.S(Cl)([Cl:23])=O>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[Cl:23][CH2:7][CH2:8][C:9]1[O:13][C:12]([CH3:14])=[N:11][C:10]=1[C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=1Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
N,N-Dimethylformamide (4.0 ml) was added to a solution of 5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-methyl-4-phenyloxazole (10.5 g) in chloroform (100 ml) and, under ice-cooling and stirring, thionyl chloride (11.4 ml) was added dropwise. The mixture was refluxed for 30 minutes and the solvent was distilled off. Then, ice water was added and the mixture was neutralized with sodium hydrogen carbonate and extracted with ethyl ether. The ethyl ether layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off to give an oil of 5-(2-chloroethyl)-2-methyl-4-phenyloxazole, yield 11.0 g (96.5%).
Workup
- temperaturecooling
- temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for 30 minutes
- distillationthe solvent was distilled off
- additionThen, ice water was added
- extractionextracted with ethyl ether
- washThe ethyl ether layer was washed with water
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- distillationThe solvent was distilled off
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-acee711e28244e6998989218edf669c9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1986_06
- Patent number
- US04596816
Reaction notes
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