tert-Butyl bromoacetate → HCID 86623477, compound
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6](I)[C:5]([C:9]([F:12])([F:11])[F:10])=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[C:13]([O:17][C:18](=[O:21])[CH2:19]Br)([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[CH3:14]>CCOC(C)=O.O.C(=CC(C=CC1C=CC=CC=1)=O)C1C=CC=CC=1.[Pd].C(P([C-]1C=CC=C1)C(C)(C)C)(C)(C)C.C1(C2[C-](C3C=CC=CC=3)C(C3C=CC=CC=3)=C(C3C=CC=CC=3)C=2C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.[Fe+2].[Zn]>[C:13]([O:17][C:18](=[O:21])[CH2:19][C:6]1[C:5]([C:9]([F:12])([F:11])[F:10])=[CH:4][N:3]=[C:2]([Cl:1])[CH:7]=1)([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[CH3:14]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 5
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
Under an atmosphere of dry argon, a mixture of palladium dibenzylideneacetone (Pd2(dba)3, 22 mg, 0.02 mmol), di-tert-butylphosphino pentaphenylferrocene (17 mg, 0.02 mmol), 2-chloro-4-iodo-5-trifluoromethyl-pyridine (1.50 g, 4.88 mmol) and the Reformatzky reagent prepared from bromo-acetic acid tert-butyl ester and activated zinc metal (1.40 g, 5.37 mmol) is suspended in dry and degassed THF (20 ml). The mixture is heated to 60° C. After 45 minutes and after 90 minutes, additional batches of palladium dibenzylideneacetone (Pd2(dba)3, 22 mg, 0.02 mmol), di-tert-butylphosphino pentaphenylferrocene (17 mg, 0.02 mmol), and of the Reformatzky reagent (1.40 g, 5.37 mmol) are added. After a total of 2.5 h at 60° C., TLC analysis indicated complete conversion of starting materials. Upon cooling to RT, the reaction mixture is diluted with equal amounts of EtOAc and H2O, and filtered through a tight plug of cotton. The organic layer is separated, washed with brine twice, dried over Na2SO4, and the solvent is evaporated. The residue is purified by FCC (hexanes/EtOAc, gradient from 100:0 to 97:3) to afford the title compound. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): δ 1.44 (s, 9H), 3.71 (s, 2H), 7.39 (s, 1H), 8.63 (s, 1H). ES+−MS: 294.1, 296.2 (Cl) [M+H]+.
Workup
- customin dry
- customdegassed THF (20 ml)
- waitafter 90 minutes
- customAfter a total of 2.5 h
- customat 60° C.
- temperatureUpon cooling to RT
- filtrationfiltered through a tight plug of cotton
- customThe organic layer is separated
- washwashed with brine twice
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- customthe solvent is evaporated
- customThe residue is purified by FCC (hexanes/EtOAc, gradient from 100:0 to 97:3)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ce37a75229774bfa8095615a3ddb458d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_01
- Patent number
- US07648989B2
Reaction notes
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