1-Chloro-3-methyl-2-butene → HCID 20439306, compound
Reaction equation
[OH-].[Na+].[CH2:3]([C:10]([CH2:12][CH3:13])=[O:11])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.[CH2:14](Cl)[CH:15]=[C:16]([CH3:18])[CH3:17]>[Br-].C([N+](C)(C)C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC>[CH3:17][C:16](=[CH:15][CH2:14][CH:3]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1)[C:10](=[O:11])[CH2:12][CH3:13])[CH3:18]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
192 g (2.4 mol) of 50% sodium hydroxide and 6 g of hexadecyl-trimethylammonium bromide are placed in a 2-liter flask provided with a thermometer, stirrer and reflux condenser and there is then added dropwise while stirring within 0.5 hour a mixture of 296 g (2 mol) of ethyl benzyl ketone and 251 g (2.4 mol) of prenyl chloride. The mixture is warmed to 60° C. and stirred for 3 hours. The mixture is left to cool and 500 ml of ice/water are added thereto. The mixture is extracted four times with ether and washed neutral with water. The phase separation can be facilitated by the addition of a small amount of alcohol. After drying over sodium sulphate, the ether is evaporated and a fractional distillation is then carried out. There are thus obtained 224 g of 2-methyl-5-phenyl-oct-2-en-6-one of boiling point 106° C./3 mmHg; nD20 =1.5092-88; yield 75%.
Workup
- customprovided with a thermometer, stirrer
- temperaturereflux condenser
- additionthere is then added dropwise
- stirringstirred for 3 hours
- waitThe mixture is left
- temperatureto cool
- extractionThe mixture is extracted four times with ether
- washwashed neutral with water
- customThe phase separation
- additioncan be facilitated by the addition of a small amount of alcohol
- dry with materialAfter drying over sodium sulphate
- customthe ether is evaporated
- distillationa fractional distillation
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-373a6d5ca5e642fc87bf3b267873b2a4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1983_09
- Patent number
- US04406828
Reaction notes
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