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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2036822Generated: October 31, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → 2-(5-Bromopyridin-3-yl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2036822

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
Reactant3-Bromo-5-(chloromethyl)pyridineHCID 11701259—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2-(5-Bromopyridin-3-yl)acetonitrileHCID 1500541746.6%

Reaction Steps

Potassium cyanide (0.21 g, 3.27 mmol) was added to a solution of 3-bromo-5-chloromethyl-pyridine (0.45 g; 2.18 mmol) in DMF (10 mL). Upon completion of addition, the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. After this time, the reaction mixture was quenched with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with water and brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (10% ethyl acetate in hexane) to provide 2-(5-bromopyridin-3-yl)acetonitrile (200 mg, 46.5%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ (ppm): 8.68 (d, 1H, J=2 Hz), 8.51 (d, 1H, J=2 Hz), 7.88 (t, 1H, J=2 Hz), 3.77 (s, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08575184B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_11
ORD IDord-5334431999c14bf4b61cf28f56480d07
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_11