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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2049627Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(3-Fluorophenoxy)benzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2049627

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2-Iodobenzoic acidHCID 6941—
ReactantNitrobenzeneHCID 7416—
Reactant3-FluorophenolHCID 9743—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
CatalystCopperHCID 23978—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-(3-Fluorophenoxy)benzoic acidHCID 20344099—

Reaction Steps

o-Iodobenzoic acid (12.4 g.) and nitrobenzene (5 ml.) were treated under stirring at 140°-150° with 3.4 g. of anhydrous potassium carbonate; the mixture was stirred for 10 minutes at 160°, and 3-fluorophenol (7 g.) was added, followed by portionwise addition of potassium carbonate (7 g.) and copper powder (0.1 g.) The mixture was stirred at 160°-165° for 45 minutes, cooled, diluted with water, and treated with 5 N HCl to give the title compound, m.p. 122°. ##STR9##

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04198421
Source datasetuspto-grants-1980_04
ORD IDord-bee3207e16e24caaac3af1fb7ebee5e0
Source noteuspto-grants-1980_04