Benzocaine → Ethyl 4-[(8-phenyloctyl)amino]benzoate
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:5]([C:6]([O:8][CH2:9][CH3:10])=[O:7])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.CN(C)P(N(C)C)(N(C)C)=O.[C:24]1([CH2:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH2:33][CH2:34][CH2:35][CH2:36][CH2:37]Cl)[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1.[I-].[Na+]>C(O)C.O>[C:24]1([CH2:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH2:33][CH2:34][CH2:35][CH2:36][CH2:37][NH:1][C:2]2[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([C:6]([O:8][CH2:9][CH3:10])=[O:7])=[CH:11][CH:12]=2)[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1Participants
7
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 14.9 g. of ethyl p-aminobenzoate, 50 ml. of hexamethylphosphoramide, 10.1 g. of 8-phenyloctyl chloride and 6.75 g. of sodium iodide is stirred and heated in an oil bath at 110° C. for 24 hours. The mixture is chilled, diluted with 50 ml. of water and 25 ml. of ethanol, chilled and filtered. The solid is washed with ethanol-water (1:1) and with water to give crystals, m.p. 61°-68° C. Recrystallization from ethanol gives white crystals, m.p. 75°-76° C.
Workup
- additionA mixture of 14.9 g
- temperatureThe mixture is chilled
- additiondiluted with 50 ml
- filtrationfiltered
- washThe solid is washed with ethanol-water (1:1) and with water
- customto give crystals, m.p. 61°-68° C
- customRecrystallization from ethanol
- customgives white crystals, m.p. 75°-76° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7b35f32039014e559a92d0d9e550a865
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1980_01
- Patent number
- US04185115
Reaction notes
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