Ethylene Glycol → 3-[3-(1,3-Dioxolan-2-yl)phenoxy]propanamine

HRID 2058699Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2058699 reaction equation
[CH:1]([C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:21]=[CH:22][CH:23]=1)[O:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][N:10]1C(=O)C2C(=CC=CC=2)C1=O)=[O:2].[CH2:24](O)[CH2:25][OH:26]>C1C=CC=CC=1.O.C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1>[O:26]1[CH2:25][CH2:24][O:2][CH:1]1[C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:21]=[CH:22][CH:23]=1)[O:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][NH2:10]

Participants

5

Reactant 2

HCID 174Ethylene GlycolHCID 128106403-(3-(1,3-Dioxoisoindolin-2-yl)propoxy)benzaldehyde

Product 1

HCID 127974473-[3-(1,3-Dioxolan-2-yl)phenoxy]propanamineYield 85%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 521998p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrateCatalystHCID 241BenzeneSolvent

Procedure

A solution of 2-[3-(3-formylphenoxy)propyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3-(2H)-dione (90 g) and p-toluenesulphonic acid, monohydrate (200 mg) in benzene (900 ml) and ethane-1,2-diol (25 g) was heated under reflux using a Dean-Stark separator for 8 h. The cooled solution was washed successively with sodium carbonate solution, water, sodium chloride solution, and evaporated in vacuo. The resulting oil was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (1 liter) and stirred with hydrazine hydrate (50 ml) at room temperature for 24 hr. The mixture was diluted with ether and filtered. The filtrate was distilled to give the title compound as a colourless oil (55.2 g) b.p. 134°-6° (0.7 mm). TLC silica; methanol:ammonia 80:1; Rf 0.4.

Workup

  1. temperatureunder reflux
  2. customfor 8 h
  3. washThe cooled solution was washed successively with sodium carbonate solution, water, sodium chloride solution
  4. customevaporated in vacuo
  5. dissolutionThe resulting oil was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (1 liter)
  6. additionThe mixture was diluted with ether
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. distillationThe filtrate was distilled

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-01e4b22e5dee422f9055607dd02e2c07
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1982_03
Patent number
US04318913

Reaction notes

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