Methanesulfonyl chloride → 3-Azido-3-methylbutyl methanesulfonate
Reaction equation
[N:1]([C:4]([CH3:9])([CH3:8])[CH2:5][CH2:6][OH:7])=[N+:2]=[N-:3].CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C.[CH3:19][S:20](Cl)(=[O:22])=[O:21]>C(Cl)Cl>[CH3:19][S:20]([O:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][C:4]([N:1]=[N+:2]=[N-:3])([CH3:9])[CH3:8])(=[O:22])=[O:21]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred ice cold solution of 3-azido-3-methylbutan-1-ol (3.33 g, 25.8 mmol) and DIEA (9.0 mL, 2 equiv, 51.6 mmol) in anhydrous DCM (200 mL) was added methanesulfonyl chloride (2.99 mL, 1.5 equiv, 38.7 mmol) over 5 min. The reaction was stirred and left at 0° C. for 1.5 h. The reaction mixture was extracted with 1 N HCl (2×200 mL), saturated NaHCO3 (2×200 mL) and brine (200 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated to give a colorless liquid. The crude oil was purified on an ISCO purification system with gradient elution from 5-40% ethyl acetate in hexanes. The desired fractions were collected and concentrated to give a colorless liquid (4.45 g, 83.4). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): δ 1.36 (s, 6H), 1.93-1.98 (t, J=6.8, 2H), 3.32-4.36 (t, J=6.8, 2H).
Workup
- extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted with 1 N HCl (2×200 mL), saturated NaHCO3 (2×200 mL) and brine (200 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto give a colorless liquid
- customThe crude oil was purified on an ISCO purification system with gradient elution from 5-40% ethyl acetate in hexanes
- customThe desired fractions were collected
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto give a colorless liquid (4.45 g, 83.4)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5dea8e649f1f4c939e866b9a1a13b179
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_10
- Patent number
- US08278482B2
Reaction notes
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