Toluene → 3-Bromo-9-phenylcarbazole
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([N:7]2[C:19]3[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]=3[C:13]3[C:8]2=[CH:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=3)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[Br:20]N1C(=O)CCC1=O.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>C(OC(=O)C)C>[Br:20][C:16]1[CH:17]=[CH:18][C:19]2[N:7]([C:1]3[CH:2]=[CH:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=3)[C:8]3[C:13]([C:14]=2[CH:15]=1)=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=3Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
In a 1000 mL Erlenmeyer flask, 24 g (100 mmol) of 9-phenyl-9H-carbazole, 18 g (100 mmol) of N-bromosuccinimide, 450 mL of toluene, and 200 mL of ethylacetate were added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 45 hours. After the reaction, the resulting mixture was washed with water, and the organic layer is dried with magnesium sulfate. The mixture was filtered, and the resulting filtrate was concentrated to give 32 g of the desired substance 3-bromo-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole in 99% yield. The synthetic scheme of 3-bromo-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole is shown in the scheme (C-1).
Workup
- customAfter the reaction
- washthe resulting mixture was washed with water
- dry with materialthe organic layer is dried with magnesium sulfate
- filtrationThe mixture was filtered
- concentrationthe resulting filtrate was concentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-579d7af1db214a7f8b43e31cc1234caa
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_10
- Patent number
- US08283055B2
Reaction notes
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