Potassium Carbonate → 4-Morpholinopiperidine
Reaction equation
Cl.Cl.C1(C[N:10]2[CH2:15][CH2:14][CH:13]([N:16]3[CH2:21][CH2:20][O:19][CH2:18][CH2:17]3)[CH2:12][CH2:11]2)C=CC=CC=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>C(O)(C)(C)C.O>[NH:10]1[CH2:15][CH2:14][CH:13]([N:16]2[CH2:21][CH2:20][O:19][CH2:18][CH2:17]2)[CH2:12][CH2:11]1Participants
5
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
10.00 kg (30.00 mol) 4-[1-(phenylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-morpholine-dihydrochloride (M) were suspended in 50.0 L tert-butanol and 10.0 L water and heated to 45° C. At 45° C. a solution of 10.37 kg (75.01 mol) potassium carbonate in 24.0 L water was metered in. Then the aqueous phase was separated off at 45° C. and 20.0 L solvent were distilled off in vacuo. The mixture was then hydrogenated at a pressure of 4 bar and an internal temperature of 60° C. until no further uptake of hydrogen could be detected. After the reaction was complete, the catalyst was filtered off and the residue was washed with 20.0 L tert-butanol.
Workup
- customAt 45° C.
- customThen the aqueous phase was separated off at 45° C.
- distillation20.0 L solvent were distilled off in vacuo
- customan internal temperature of 60° C.
- filtrationthe catalyst was filtered off
- washthe residue was washed with 20.0 L tert-butanol
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-939c4cd9af6344f4b3a97b1bfc0884ac
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_10
- Patent number
- US08288531B2
Reaction notes
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