Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2066402Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonia → 2-Amino-5-(trifluoromethoxy)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2066402

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
Reactant2-Bromo-4-(trifluoromethoxy)anilineHCID 688296—
ReactantHCID 178418260HCID 178418260—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Product2-Amino-5-(trifluoromethoxy)benzonitrileHCID 2991976476%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature163 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-bromo-4-(trifluoromethoxy)aniline (15.1 g, 60.0 mmol) in N-methylpyrrolidone (100 mL) was added copper cyanide (10.6 g, 118 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred for 6.5 h at 163° C. After cooling to ambient temperature it was poured onto ice-water (300 mL) and aqueous ammonia (350 mL). The resulting brown precipitate was collected by filtration, washed with water (150 mL) and dissolved in dichloromethane (350 mL). The insoluble material was removed by filtration and the filtrate was washed with brine (100 mL) and dried over sodium sulfate. Purification by chromatography (SiO2, heptane:ethyl acetate=95:5 to 25:75:) afforded the title compound (9.09 g, 76%) as a brown solid. MS: m/e=405.1 [2M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08293730B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_10
ORD IDord-5bb35ba24bc34aa58cb14ba58c04850a
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_10