Azetidine → tert-Butyl 4-(azetidin-1-yl)piperidine-1-carboxylate

HRID 2066488Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2066488 reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][C:11](=O)[CH2:10][CH2:9]1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[NH:15]1[CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16]1.C(O[BH-](OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)(=O)C.[Na+]>ClC(Cl)C>[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][CH:11]([N:15]2[CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16]2)[CH2:10][CH2:9]1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2]

Participants

5

Procedure

To a solution of 4-oxo-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (1.75 g, 8.88 mmol) in dichloroethane (80 mL) was added azetidine (0.6 g, 10.53 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at RT for 30 min. Sodium triacetoxyborohydride (3.9 g, 18.44 mmol) was added and the resulting solution was stirred at RT for 18 h. The reaction mixture was partitioned between water and DCM and the layers separated. The organic layer was extracted further with DCM and the combined aqueous layers were concentrated in vacuo. The resultant white semi-solid was suspended in DCM and a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3 was added. The layers were thoroughly mixed, the organic layer isolated and the aqueous layer further extracted with DCM. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated in vacuo to give 4-azetidin-1-yl-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester as a white solid (2.0 g, 95%). BOC-deprotection of 4-azetidin-1-yl-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (400 mg, 1.67 mmol) using TFA:DCM (1:4) gave the title compound as a yellow oil (185 mg, 79%)

Workup

  1. stirringthe resulting solution was stirred at RT for 18 h
  2. customThe reaction mixture was partitioned between water and DCM
  3. customthe layers separated
  4. extractionThe organic layer was extracted further with DCM
  5. concentrationthe combined aqueous layers were concentrated in vacuo
  6. additiona saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3 was added
  7. additionThe layers were thoroughly mixed
  8. customthe organic layer isolated
  9. extractionthe aqueous layer further extracted with DCM
  10. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  11. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  12. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0c5ef37c7d094fc195ca6e03fb106ac7
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_10
Patent number
US08293735B2

Reaction notes

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