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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2067004Generated: November 1, 2026

Carbon Dioxide → 2,3-Dichloropyridine-4-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2067004

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCarbon DioxideHCID 280—
ReactantDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
Reactant2,3-DichloropyridineHCID 16988—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2,3-Dichloropyridine-4-carboxylic acidHCID 273608380%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of diisopropylamine (7.0 mL, 50 mmol) in anhydrous THF (100 mL) at −25° C. was added a 1.6M solution of nBuLi in hexanes (31 mL, 50 mmol) dropwise under an inert atmosphere. The reaction mixture was then cooled to −78° C. and 2,3-dichloropyridine was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 3 hours, then poured onto solid carbon dioxide and aged for 18 hours at room temperature. The mixture was diluted with water (100 mL) and washed with diethyl ether (3×40 mL) then cooled to 0° C., acidified with concentrated HCl (ca. 5 mL) and extracted with diethyl ether (3×50 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated to give the title compound as a white solid (7.7 g, 80%). 1H NMR (d6-DMSO, 400MHz) 8.49 (d, J=5.0 Hz, 1H), 7.72 (d, J=5.0 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08293763B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_10
ORD IDord-1848f9f0c3bc4bd781fb6ae93e25676e
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_10