Boron trifluoride etherate → 1-(2-(Benzyloxy)phenyl)cyclopropanamine
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:8][C:9]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][C:10]=1[C:11]#[N:12])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[CH2:17]([Mg]Br)[CH3:18].B(F)(F)F.CCOCC>C(OCC)C.CC(C)[O-].[Ti+4].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-]>[CH2:1]([O:8][C:9]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][C:10]=1[C:11]1([NH2:12])[CH2:18][CH2:17]1)[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
Titanium(IV) isopropoxide (1.62 mL) was added to a stirred solution of 2-(benzyloxy)benzonitrile (1.05 g) in diethyl ether (25 mL) cooled to −78° C. under N2 followed by the dropwise addition of ethylmagnesium bromide (3.67 mL of a 3M solution in diethylether). The resulting mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 10 min and then warmed to rt over 1 h. Boron trifluoride diethyl etherate (1.27 mL) was added dropwise and the mixture was stirred for 1 h. The reaction was quenched with 1M HCl (30 mL). Diethyl ether (30 mL) was added and the organic layer separated. To the aqueous layer was added aqueous 10% NaOH (50 mL) and diethyl ether and this was filtered through celite to remove solids (which were washed with further diethyl ether). This mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (2×70 mL) and dichloromethane (70 mL). All the organic layers were combined, dried (Na2SO4) and the solvents removed in vacuo. The residue was disolved in dichloromethane and loaded on to an 10 g SCX cartridge. The impurities were washed through with methanol (50 mL) and discarded. Elution with 7N methanolic ammonia (25 mL) and evaporation in vacuo gave the subtitle compound as a brown oil (0.625 g).
Workup
- temperaturewarmed to rt over 1 h
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 1 h
- customThe reaction was quenched with 1M HCl (30 mL)
- additionDiethyl ether (30 mL) was added
- customthe organic layer separated
- additionTo the aqueous layer was added aqueous 10% NaOH (50 mL) and diethyl ether
- filtrationthis was filtered through celite
- customto remove
- washsolids (which were washed with further diethyl ether)
- extractionThis mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (2×70 mL) and dichloromethane (70 mL)
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- customthe solvents removed in vacuo
- washThe impurities were washed through with methanol (50 mL)
- washElution
- customwith 7N methanolic ammonia (25 mL) and evaporation in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e0c1d81d3248465182220bd6e35581c7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_10
- Patent number
- US08299246B2
Reaction notes
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