Water → 5-Bromo-2-chloro-N-methoxy-N-methylnicotinamide

HRID 2070880Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2070880 reaction equation
Cl.[CH3:2][O:3][NH:4][CH3:5].C(N(CC)CC)C.[Br:13][C:14]1[CH:15]=[N:16][C:17]([Cl:23])=[C:18]([CH:22]=1)[C:19](Cl)=[O:20].O>ClCCl>[Br:13][C:14]1[CH:15]=[N:16][C:17]([Cl:23])=[C:18]([CH:22]=1)[C:19]([N:4]([O:3][CH3:2])[CH3:5])=[O:20]

Participants

6

Procedure

5-Bromo-2-chloro-N-methoxy-N-methylnicotinamide. To a mixture of 5-bromo-2-chloronicotinic acid (6 g, 25.5 mmol) in thionyl chloride (30 mL) was added a drop of N,N-dimethylformamide, and the reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 2 h. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, and concentrated to give crude 5-bromo-2-chloronicotinoyl chloride. A solution of O,N-dimethyl-hydroxylamine hydrochloride salt (3.45 g, 35.6 mmol) and triethylamine (7.48 g, 74.1 mmol) in dichloromethane (80 mL), and a solution of the above 5-bromo-2-chloronicotinoyl chloride in dichloromethane (20 mL) were added, and the reaction mixture was stirred overnight. The mixture was poured into water, and extracted with dichloromethane (50 mL×3). The combined organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified on silica gel column (eluting with 5-10% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether) to give 5-bromo-2-chloro-N-methoxy-N-methylnicotinamide as a solid (6.2 g, 71.4% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ (ppm) 8.65 (s, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 3.49 (s, 3H), 3.30 (s, 3H).

Workup

  1. extractionextracted with dichloromethane (50 mL×3)
  2. concentrationThe combined organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure
  3. custompurified on silica gel column (eluting with 5-10% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-d3b28b9c5e2f47519dbf173eeb97b933
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_10
Patent number
US08299056B2

Reaction notes

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