Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 59799755, compound
Reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]=1[NH:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH:16]1[CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:18][N:17]1[CH3:21])([O-])=O.O.Cl>CCO>[CH3:21][N:17]1[CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH:16]1[CH2:15][CH2:14][NH:13][C:5]1[C:4]([NH2:1])=[CH:9][C:8]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])=[CH:7][CH:6]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 65 °C
Procedure
(2,4-Dinitro-phenyl)-[2-(1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-yl)-ethyl]-amine 31 (0.979 g, 3.329 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous EtOH (16 mL) in a 2 neck 100 mL argon purged flask. The reaction vessel was fitted with a condenser and dropping funnel and heated in an oil bath to 65° C. H2O (16 mL), EtOH (32 mL) and aqueous (NH4)2S (50 wt %, 1.59 g, 11.652 mmol) were charged to the dropping funnel and added to the hot reaction mixture dropwise over 45 minutes. The reaction was heated at 65-70° C. for 2 hours then cooled to room temperature overnight. Mixture was acidified by the addition of aqueous 4M HCl to adjust pH to 2. The reaction mixture was filtered to remove any insoluble material and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to remove EtOH. The resulting aqueous solution was basified by the addition of aqueous 2M ammonium hydroxide solution to adjust pH to 10. The aqueous solution was diluted with dichloromethane and transferred to a separatory funnel and the organic layer collected. The aqueous layer was further extracted with dichloromethane and the combined organic layers were washed with H2O, brine, and dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated to afford a dark red oil. The product was purified using silica gel dry column chromatography with a solvent system of (5% 2M NH3 in methanol/95% dichloromethane to 10% 2M NH3 in methanol/90% dichloromethane) to afford an orange-red oil/solid 32 N1-[2-(1-Methyl-pyrrolidin-2-yl)-ethyl]-4-nitro-benzene-1,2-diamine Yield: 0.396 grams (45.1%). 1H NMR (DMSO) δ: 1.39-1.69 (m, 5H), 1.86-1.98 (m, 2H), 2.01-2.10 (m, 1H), 2.10-2.16 (m, 1H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.91-2.98 (m, 1H), 3.16-3.24 (m, 2H), 5.11 (br s, 2H), 5.92-5.98 (m, 1H), 6.46 (d, 1H, J=8.8), 7.40 (d, 1H, J=2.5), 7.52 (dd, 1H, J=8.9, 2.5); MS (ESI): 265 (MH+, 100%).
Workup
- customThe reaction vessel was fitted with a condenser
- additionadded to the hot reaction mixture dropwise over 45 minutes
- temperatureThe reaction was heated at 65-70° C. for 2 hours
- temperaturethen cooled to room temperature overnight
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered
- customto remove any insoluble material
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customto remove EtOH
- additionThe resulting aqueous solution was basified by the addition of aqueous 2M ammonium hydroxide solution
- additionThe aqueous solution was diluted with dichloromethane
- customtransferred to a separatory funnel
- customthe organic layer collected
- extractionThe aqueous layer was further extracted with dichloromethane
- washthe combined organic layers were washed with H2O, brine
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto afford a dark red oil
- customThe product was purified
- dry with materialdry column chromatography with a solvent system of (5% 2M NH3 in methanol/95% dichloromethane to 10% 2M NH3 in methanol/90% dichloromethane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-169a5ab460a9472288fd161c71d03f5f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_04
- Patent number
- US07919510B2
Reaction notes
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