反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 100 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Method CC In a 501 mL flask fitted with a reflux condenser, combine 1-isopropyl-6-nitro-3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indole (4, R1=i-Pr) (700 mg, 2.1 mmol), 5-(5-Bromo-thiophen-2-yl)-1-methyl-1H-tetrazole (466 mg, 1.9 mmol), tris-(dibenzylideneacetone) di-palladium (0) (17 mg, 0.019 mmol), and tricyclohexylphosphine (13 mg, 0.0047 mmol) in dioxane (5.5 mL). Degas under nitrogen atmosphere three times; then add 1.3M aqueous potassium phosphate (2.5 mL, 3.2 mmol) in a 50 mL flask fitted with a reflux condenser. Heat the reaction mixture to 100° C. for 4 hours. Cool the reaction mixture to room temperature and dilute with water (20 mL) and ethyl acetate (20 mL); then separate layers. Extract the aqueous layer three times with ethyl acetate (10 mL). Combine the organics; dry over MgSO4; remove the solids by filtration; and concentrate the filtrate in vacuo. Purify by silica gel column chromatograph eluting with ethyl acetate in hexanes to afford 0.3 g (39%) of the title material. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.09 (d, 1H, J=9.1 Hz), 8.02 (d, 1H, J=9.1 Hz), 7.78 (d, 1H, J=3.9 Hz), 7.75 (s, 1H), 7.28 (d, 1H, J=3.9 Hz), 4.79 (quin., 1H, J=6.5 Hz), 4.37 (s, 3H), 1.62 (d, 6H, J=6.5 Hz).
WORKUP
后处理
- customMethod CC In a 501 mL flask fitted with a reflux condenser
- customDegas under nitrogen atmosphere three times
- customfitted with a reflux condenser
- temperatureCool the reaction mixture to room temperature
- extractionExtract the aqueous layer three times with ethyl acetate (10 mL)
- dry with materialdry over MgSO4
- customremove the solids
- filtrationby filtration
- concentrationand concentrate the filtrate in vacuo
- customPurify by silica gel column chromatograph
- washeluting with ethyl acetate in hexanes