Hydrogen Peroxide → N-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-4,5-epoxy3-oxoandrostane-17beta-carboxamide

HRID 2082409Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2082409 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]([NH:5][C:6]([C@H:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][C@H:11]2[C@H:14]3[C@H:24]([CH2:25][CH2:26][C@:9]12[CH3:10])[C@:22]1([CH3:23])[C:17](=[CH:18][C:19](=[O:27])[CH2:20][CH2:21]1)[CH2:16][CH2:15]3)=[O:7])([CH3:4])[CH3:3].[OH:28]O.[OH-].[Na+]>CO.ClCCl.O>[CH3:4][C:2]([NH:5][C:6]([C@H:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][C@H:11]2[C@H:14]3[C@H:24]([CH2:25][CH2:26][C@:9]12[CH3:10])[C@:22]1([CH3:23])[C:17]2([O:28][CH:18]2[C:19](=[O:27])[CH2:20][CH2:21]1)[CH2:16][CH2:15]3)=[O:7])([CH3:1])[CH3:3]

Participants

7

Reactant 3

HCID 784Hydrogen PeroxideHCID 14798Sodium Hydroxide2×HCID 475445(8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-N-tert-butyl-10,13-dimethyl-3-oxo-1,2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-17-carboxamide

Product 1

HCID 86745913N-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-4,5-epoxy3-oxoandrostane-17beta-carboxamideYield 66.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 887MethanolSolventHCID 962WaterSolventHCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent

Procedure

A solution of N-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-3-oxoandrost-4-ene-17β-carboxamide (4.77 g, 12.8 mmole) in methanol (55 mL) and dichloromethane (11 mL) was cooled to 12° C. and treated in one portion with 30% aqueous hydrogen peroxide (3.3 mL) followed by dropwise addition of an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution prepared by dissolving sodium hydroxide (0.38 g) in water (2.2 mL). After one hour, the cooling bath was removed and the reaction was stirred for an additional 3 hours. Most of the solvent was then removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in dichloromethane and purified by flash chromatography (hexane-20% ethyl acetate and hexane40% ethyl acetate) to give N-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-4,5-epoxy-3-oxoandrostane-17β-carboxamide (3.3 g, 66.2%) as a solid foam. This material was a mixture of the 4α, 5α- and 4β, 5β-isomers and it was used as is in further reactions.

Workup

  1. customprepared
  2. customthe cooling bath was removed
  3. customMost of the solvent was then removed in vacuo
  4. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in dichloromethane
  5. custompurified by flash chromatography (hexane-20% ethyl acetate and hexane40% ethyl acetate)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-8735c0878d8747d193d3933b4eb24806
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1993_02
Patent number
US05189032

Reaction notes

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