Triethylamine → 4-Phenylbutylphosphonous acid
Reaction equation
[PH2:1]([OH:3])=[O:2].[C:4]1([CH2:10][CH2:11][CH:12]=[CH2:13])[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.S(OOS([O-])(=O)=O)([O-])(=O)=O.[Na+].[Na+].C(N(CC)CC)C>C(#N)C>[C:4]1([CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][P:1]([OH:3])[OH:2])[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 77 °C
Procedure
To a 30 wt % aqueous solution of hypophosphorous acid (41.8 ml, 0.19 moles) in acetonitrile (100 ml) was added 4-phenyl-1-butene (5 gm, 0.038 moles) and sodium persulfate (1.8 gm, 0.00756 moles). To the stirred mixture triethylamine was added and the pH of the reaction mixture was adjusted to 6.5±0.5. The reaction mixture was heated at 77° C. for 15 minutes for the reaction to be complete. Acetonitrile was distilled off at 40° C. under vacuum and the reaction mixture was diluted with water (20 ml). The pH of the mixture was adjusted to 8.5 with 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide followed by acidification to a pH of 5.0±0.2. The aqueous medium was extracted with dichloromethane (20 ml) and kept aside. The pH of the aqueous layer was adjusted to 1-1.5 using conc. H2SO4 and reextracted with dichloromethane (2×20 ml). The total organic layers were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and the solvent distilled off to yield 6.6 gm (88.0%) of the title compound as an oil, having a purity 97.6%.
Workup
- distillationAcetonitrile was distilled off at 40° C. under vacuum
- additionthe reaction mixture was diluted with water (20 ml)
- extractionThe aqueous medium was extracted with dichloromethane (20 ml)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- distillationthe solvent distilled off
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-121f9985335d4a2a8314861421eb0cb5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_04
- Patent number
- US06717007B1
Reaction notes
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