Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 178500110, compound
Reaction equation
C[O-].[Na+].C[O:5][C:6](=O)[CH2:7][C:8]([O:10]C)=O.[C:13]([O:18][CH2:19]C)(=[O:17])/[CH:14]=[CH:15]/[CH3:16].C(O)(=O)C.[CH:25]([NH2:27])=[NH:26].Cl>CO.O>[OH:5][C:6]1[C:7]([CH:15]([CH3:16])[CH2:14][C:13]([O:18][CH3:19])=[O:17])=[C:8]([OH:10])[N:27]=[CH:25][N:26]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 67.5 °C
Procedure
Charge anhydrous methanol (50 mL) to a flask followed by sodium methoxide (5.4 g, 0.1 mol, 0.3 equiv) and heat the mixture to 65-70° C. Add propanedioic acid dimethyl ester (44 g, 0.33 mol, 1.0 equiv) drop wise and the stir mixture at 65-70° C. for 10-30 min. Add ethyl crotonate (33.4 g, 0.33 mol, 1.0 equiv) drop wise over 1-2 h, and stir the mixture at 65-70° C. for 1-1.5 h. Cool the reaction mixture to −20° C. to −10° C. In a separate flask, dissolve sodium methoxide (54 g, 1.0 mol, 3.0 equiv) in anhydrous methanol (180 mL) and stir the mixture for 20-30 min. Cool the mixture to −20° C. to −10° C., and add formamidine acetate (40 g, 0.4 mol, 1.2 equiv). Add this solution drop wise to the first solution over a period of 1 h while maintaining the temperature from −20° C. to −10° C. Stir for 1-2 h and then warm the mixture to 20-25° C. over 3-4 h. Stir the mixture for 2-8 h, and then charge a solution of concentrated HCl (110-130 g) in water (330 g-390 g) while keeping the reaction temperature <10° C. Stir the suspension for 30-60 min at <10° C. and filter. Wash the filter cake with water (70 mL) and slurry the filter cake with methanol (56 g). Filter to collect methyl 3-(4,6-dihydroxypyrimidin-5-yl)butanoate (55.6 g, 72%). MS (ES) m/z=213 [M]+.
Workup
- temperatureCool the reaction mixture to −20° C. to −10° C
- stirringstir the mixture for 20-30 min
- temperatureCool the mixture to −20° C. to −10° C.
- additionAdd this solution drop wise to the first solution over a period of 1 h
- temperaturewhile maintaining the temperature from −20° C. to −10° C
- stirringStir for 1-2 h
- temperaturewarm the mixture to 20-25° C. over 3-4 h
- stirringStir the mixture for 2-8 h
- customthe reaction temperature <10° C
- stirringStir the suspension for 30-60 min at <10° C.
- filtrationfilter
- washWash the filter cake with water (70 mL)
- filtrationFilter
- customto collect methyl 3-(4,6-dihydroxypyrimidin-5-yl)butanoate (55.6 g, 72%)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b8ec4b8584ac434a965c9ee9eddbb803
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_05
- Patent number
- US08436002B2
Reaction notes
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