Benzenesulfonyl chloride → Sotirimod
Reaction equation
[OH-].[NH4+:2].[CH3:3][C:4]1[N:5]([CH2:18][CH:19]([CH3:21])[CH3:20])[C:6]2[C:15]3[N:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]=3[N+:9]([O-])=[CH:8][C:7]=2[N:17]=1.C1(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=CC=CC=1.[OH-].[Na+]>CO.O>[CH3:3][C:4]1[N:5]([CH2:18][CH:19]([CH3:21])[CH3:20])[C:6]2[C:15]3[N:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]=3[N:9]=[C:8]([NH2:2])[C:7]=2[N:17]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 10 °C
Procedure
Under a nitrogen atmosphere, aqueous ammonium hydroxide (four equivalents) was quickly added with continuous stirring to a suspension of 2-methyl-1-(2-methylpropyl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-c][1,5]naphthyridin-5-oxide in methanol (6 mL/g) while maintaining the reaction temperature at 20° C. to 24° C. Methanol was used to rinse the addition vessel and added to the reaction. The reaction was stirred until all material was dissolved. With continuous stirring, benzenesulfonyl chloride (2 equivalents) was added over a period of 15 to 45 minutes while maintaining the reaction temperature at 20° C. to 30° C. Methanol was used to rinse the addition vessel and added to the reaction. The reaction was stirred for 45 to 75 minutes at 20° C. to 24° C. Aqueous sodium hydroxide (3 equivalents of 10% w/w) was added to the reaction mixture over a period of 15 to 45 minutes while maintaining the reaction temperature between 20° C. and 25° C. Water (10 L), used to rinse the addition vessel, was added to the reaction mixture. The resulting mixture was cooled to 10° C. and stirred for 2 to 24 hours. A precipitate was present and was isolated by filtration and washed with deionized water until the filtrate was pH 7. The solid was dried at 50° C. under vacuum to provide 2-methyl-1-(2-methylpropyl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-c][1,5]naphthyridin-4-amine as an off-white solid.
Workup
- temperaturewhile maintaining the reaction temperature at 20° C. to 24° C
- washto rinse the addition vessel
- additionadded to the reaction
- dissolutionwas dissolved
- temperaturewhile maintaining the reaction temperature at 20° C. to 30° C
- washto rinse the addition vessel
- additionadded to the reaction
- stirringThe reaction was stirred for 45 to 75 minutes at 20° C. to 24° C
- temperaturewhile maintaining the reaction temperature between 20° C. and 25° C
- washto rinse the addition vessel
- additionwas added to the reaction mixture
- stirringstirred for 2 to 24 hours
- customwas isolated by filtration
- washwashed with deionized water until the filtrate
- customThe solid was dried at 50° C. under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-585c6d959aa946769e565230e9baf3bf
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_05
- Patent number
- US08436176B2
Reaction notes
Loading…