Dimethyl Sulfoxide → Sorafenib
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([NH:8][C:9]([NH2:11])=[O:10])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[C:12]([F:15])([F:14])[F:13].N12CCCN=C1CCCCC2.N[C:28]1[CH:44]=[CH:43][C:31]([O:32][C:33]2[CH:38]=[CH:37][N:36]=[C:35]([C:39]([NH:41][CH3:42])=[O:40])[CH:34]=2)=[CH:30][CH:29]=1.CS(C)=O>C(#N)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([NH:8][C:9](=[O:10])[NH:11][C:28]2[CH:44]=[CH:43][C:31]([O:32][C:33]3[CH:38]=[CH:37][N:36]=[C:35]([C:39]([NH:41][CH3:42])=[O:40])[CH:34]=3)=[CH:30][CH:29]=2)=[CH:4][C:3]=1[C:12]([F:13])([F:14])[F:15]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 115 °C
Procedure
1-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)urea (15 g, 0.0628 mol), 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (11.75 ml, 0.078 mol) and 4-(4-aminophenoxy)-N-methylpicolinamide (15.27 g, 0.0628 mol) were mixed with dimethyl sulfoxide (45 ml) and the reaction mass was then heated to 110-120° C. for 12-18 hours. The reaction mass was cooled to room temperature and quenched in water (250 ml). The quenched mass was extracted repeatedly with ethyl acetate and the combined ethyl acetate layer was then back washed with water. It was dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated under vacuum to obtain solid. The obtained solid was slurried in acetonitrile (150 ml) at ambient temperature and filtered to give 4-(4-(3-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) ureido) phenoxy)-N-methylpicolinamide (sorafenib base) (17.5 g).
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mass was cooled to room temperature
- customquenched in water (250 ml)
- extractionThe quenched mass was extracted repeatedly with ethyl acetate
- washthe combined ethyl acetate layer was then back washed with water
- dry with materialIt was dried over sodium sulfate
- customevaporated under vacuum
- customto obtain solid
- filtrationfiltered
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-238572794da14ee3894610ce64b4a0bc
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_05
- Patent number
- US08445687B2
Reaction notes
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