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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2095140Generated: October 25, 2026

Malononitrile → HCID 178462456, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2095140

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMalononitrileHCID 8010—
Reactant3-Amino-9-ethylcarbazoleHCID 8588—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant2-[(9-ethyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl)hydrazono]malononitrileHCID 21954985—
ProductHCID 178462456HCID 178462456—

Reaction Steps

4-[(9-ethyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl)hydrazono]-4H-pyrazole-3,5-diamine was prepared using 143 mg (0.5 mmol) of 2-[(9-ethyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl)hydrazono]malononitrile, which was derived from 3-amino-9-ethylcarbazole (210 mg, 1.0 mmol) and malononitrile (1.5 mmol), and hydrazine hydrate. Solids had not formed after heating the reaction at 75° C. for 1 hr, however, analysis of the reaction solution by TLC indicated that no starting material remained. The solution was allowed to cool to ambient temperature and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and then precipitated by the addition of hexanes. The resulting solid was isolated by filtration and dried to yield 46 mg (29%) of the compound as a black solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08445694B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_05
ORD IDord-31dd73b2c7394d9abd5101530aa4102c
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_05