Malononitrile → HCID 178462456, compound

HRID 2095140Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2095140 reaction equation
C(N1C2C=CC(N[N:17]=[C:18]([C:21]#[N:22])[C:19]#[N:20])=CC=2C2C1=CC=CC=2)C.[NH2:23][C:24]1[CH:25]=[CH:26][C:27]2[N:28]([CH2:37][CH3:38])[C:29]3[C:34]([C:35]=2[CH:36]=1)=[CH:33][CH:32]=[CH:31][CH:30]=3.C(#N)CC#N.O.[NH2:45][NH2:46]>>[CH2:37]([N:28]1[C:27]2[CH:26]=[CH:25][C:24]([NH:23][N:17]=[C:18]3[C:19]([NH2:20])=[N:46][N:45]=[C:21]3[NH2:22])=[CH:36][C:35]=2[C:34]2[C:29]1=[CH:30][CH:31]=[CH:32][CH:33]=2)[CH3:38]

Participants

5

Reactant 4

HCID 8010MalononitrileHCID 85883-Amino-9-ethylcarbazoleHCID 24654Hydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 219549852-[(9-ethyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl)hydrazono]malononitrile

Product 1

HCID 178462456HCID 178462456, compound

Procedure

4-[(9-ethyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl)hydrazono]-4H-pyrazole-3,5-diamine was prepared using 143 mg (0.5 mmol) of 2-[(9-ethyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl)hydrazono]malononitrile, which was derived from 3-amino-9-ethylcarbazole (210 mg, 1.0 mmol) and malononitrile (1.5 mmol), and hydrazine hydrate. Solids had not formed after heating the reaction at 75° C. for 1 hr, however, analysis of the reaction solution by TLC indicated that no starting material remained. The solution was allowed to cool to ambient temperature and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and then precipitated by the addition of hexanes. The resulting solid was isolated by filtration and dried to yield 46 mg (29%) of the compound as a black solid.

Workup

  1. customSolids had not formed
  2. temperatureafter heating
  3. customthe reaction at 75° C. for 1 hr
  4. customthe solvent was evaporated
  5. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate
  6. customprecipitated by the addition of hexanes
  7. customThe resulting solid was isolated by filtration
  8. customdried

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-31dd73b2c7394d9abd5101530aa4102c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_05
Patent number
US08445694B2

Reaction notes

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