Chloroacetyl chloride → Acetamide, 2-chloro-N-[2-(2,6-dioxo-3-piperidinyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,3-dioxo-1H-isoindol-4-yl]-

HRID 2103493Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2103493 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[C:7]2[C:3]=1[C:4](=[O:20])[N:5]([CH:12]1[CH2:17][CH2:16][C:15](=[O:18])[NH:14][C:13]1=[O:19])[C:6]2=[O:11].[Cl:21][CH2:22][C:23](Cl)=[O:24]>C1COCC1>[O:19]=[C:13]1[CH:12]([N:5]2[C:4](=[O:20])[C:3]3[C:7](=[CH:8][CH:9]=[CH:10][C:2]=3[NH:1][C:23](=[O:24])[CH2:22][Cl:21])[C:6]2=[O:11])[CH2:17][CH2:16][C:15](=[O:18])[NH:14]1

Participants

4

Reactant 2

HCID 6577Chloroacetyl chlorideHCID 134780Pomalidomide

Product 1

HCID 10154850Acetamide, 2-chloro-N-[2-(2,6-dioxo-3-piperidinyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,3-dioxo-1H-isoindol-4-yl]-

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Procedure

To a stirred suspension of 4-amino-2-(2,6-dioxo(3-piperidyl))isoindoline-1,3-dione (1.37 g, 5.00 mmol) in THF (30 ml) was added chloroacetyl chloride-(0.62 g, 5.5 mmol). The mixture was heated to reflux for 30 minutes. The solvent was evaporated in vacuo and the resulting solid was slurried in diethyl ether (20 ml) and filtered to give 1.67 g (96-%) of product as an off-white solid: 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 11.18 (s, 1H), 10.31 (s, 1H), 8.54 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (t, J=7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.68 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 1H), 5.17 (dd, J=5.2 and 12.7 Hz, 1H), 4.54 (s, 2H), 2.90-2.85 (m, 1H), 2.65-2.51 (m, 2H), 2.10-2.06 (m, 1H).

Workup

  1. temperatureThe mixture was heated
  2. temperatureto reflux for 30 minutes
  3. customThe solvent was evaporated in vacuo
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. customto give 1.67 g (96-%) of product as an off-white solid

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-56144ed7098843639206afebb2555770
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2009_08
Patent number
US07576104B2

Reaction notes

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