4-Bromo-2,6-difluoroaniline → 4-Amino-3,5-difluorobenzonitrile
Reaction equation
[C:1]([Cu])#[N:2].Br[C:5]1[CH:10]=[C:9]([F:11])[C:8]([NH2:12])=[C:7]([F:13])[CH:6]=1>CN(C=O)C>[NH2:12][C:8]1[C:9]([F:11])=[CH:10][C:5]([C:1]#[N:2])=[CH:6][C:7]=1[F:13]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 220 °C
Procedure
A solution of CuCN (135 mg, 1.51 mmol) and 4-bromo-2,6-difluorobenzenamine (200 mg, 0.96 mmol) in DMF (4 mL) was sealed in a microwave vial and degassed with Ar. The mixture was heated in microwave at 220° C. for 17.5 min. Ammonium hydroxide (10 mL) and water (10 mL) were added to the mixture and it was extracted with EtOAc (2×20 mL). The organics were combined, washed with sat. NaHCO3 and brine, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated. Purification by flash chromatography yielded 116 mg of Intermediate 383.1 as a white solid. LCMS 155.3 (M+H); 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 4.27 (bs, 2H) 7.12 (dd, J=5.87, 2.20 Hz, 2H).
Workup
- customdegassed with Ar
- additionAmmonium hydroxide (10 mL) and water (10 mL) were added to the mixture and it
- extractionwas extracted with EtOAc (2×20 mL)
- washwashed with sat. NaHCO3 and brine
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
- customPurification by flash chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4acb2e5acdb74b728bf19f6ad587ac40
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_08
- Patent number
- US07576098B2
Reaction notes
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