Hydrochloric Acid → Methyl (2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate

HRID 2106636Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2106636 reaction equation
[OH:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH2:8][C:9]([OH:11])=[O:10].Cl.[CH3:13]O>>[OH:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH2:8][C:9]([O:11][CH3:13])=[O:10]

Participants

4

Procedure

2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid (50 g) was added to a solution of hydrogen chloride in methanol [prepared from acetyl chloride (25 ml) and methanol (250 ml)]. The solution was stirred at room temperature for three hours and then allowed to stand overnight (fifteen hours). The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was taken up in ether (250 ml) and washed with an aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate until effervescence ceased. The ethereal solution was dried and then concentrated under reduced pressure and the resulting solid was recrystallized from ether/petrol to afford methyl 2-hydroxyphenylacetate (50 g; 92% yield) as white, powdery crystals, M.P. 70°-72° C.; infrared maxima (nujol mull): 3420, 1715 cm-1 ; 1H nmr (CDCl3, 90 MHz): delta 3.70 (2H, s), 3.75 (3H, s), 6.80-6.95 (2H, m), 7.05-7.10 (1H, m), 7.15-7.25 (1H, m), 7.40 (1H, s) ppm.

Workup

  1. waitto stand overnight
  2. custom(fifteen hours)
  3. concentrationThe resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
  4. washwashed with an aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate until effervescence
  5. customThe ethereal solution was dried
  6. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  7. customthe resulting solid was recrystallized from ether/petrol

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-13f30f828292476881bcac10c49ebf30
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1990_06
Patent number
US04931438

Reaction notes

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