反应详情

α-(3-(1-Phenylethenyl)phenyl)propionic acid methyl ester (36 g) obtained in Example 4 was dissolved in 250 ml of benzene and 250 ml of water was further added thereto with vigorous stirring to prepare a suspension. Then, 2 liter of 2% aqueous solution of potassium permanganate was dropped little by little over 1.5 hours. After the dropping, stirring was continued for 18 hours at room temperature. After the reaction, it was acidified by adding concentrated sulfuric acid and was treated by adding 35 g of sodium sulfite. After that, 500 ml of water was added and extraction was carried out three times with 150 ml of ether. The ether solution was washed with water and it was added to 5% aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. The aqueous solution was hydrolyzed at the refluxing temperature for 5 hours. After cooling, the solution was extracted with ether. The aqueous layer was acidified by adding hydrochloric acid and extracted again with ether, which was a followed by washing with water, drying with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and filtration. The ether was then removed by reduced-pressure evaporation. Finally, 20 g of α-(3-benzoylphenyl)propionic acid (ketoprofen) was obtained by re-crystallization from benzene/petroleum either mixture. The melting point and spectrum were the same as those of an authentic sample.

1. customto prepare a suspension
2. stirringAfter the dropping, stirring
3. customAfter the reaction, it
4. additionwas treated
5. extractionextraction
6. washThe ether solution was washed with water and it
7. additionwas added to 5% aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide
8. waitThe aqueous solution was hydrolyzed at the refluxing temperature for 5 hours
9. temperatureAfter cooling
10. extractionthe solution was extracted with ether
11. additionby adding hydrochloric acid
12. extractionextracted again with ether, which
13. washby washing with water
14. dry with materialdrying with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and filtration
15. customThe ether was then removed by reduced-pressure evaporation