反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -78 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Slowly add n-butyllithium (2.5 M in hexanes, 44.0 mL, 110 mmol) to a stirred solution of 2,4-dichloro-5-[1,3]dioxolan-2-yl-thiazole (19.33 g, 85.5 mmol) and anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (400 mL) at −78° C. under nitrogen. Stir for 1.5 h at −78° C. and then quench with water and pour the reaction into brine (300 mL). Extract with ethyl acetate (3×200 mL), dry over sodium sulfate, and filter off the sodium sulfate. Concentrate on a rotary evaporator and purify the crude product by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with 25% ethyl acetate/hexanes to yield 15.27 g (93%) of 4-chloro-5-[1,3]dioxolan-2-yl-thiazole: mass spectrum (ion spray): m/z=192.0 (M+1); 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ=8.75 (s, 1H), 6.18 (s, 1H), 4.22-4.04 (m, 4H).
WORKUP
后处理
- customat −78° C.
- customquench with water
- additionpour
- customthe reaction into brine (300 mL)
- extractionExtract with ethyl acetate (3×200 mL)
- dry with materialdry over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfilter off the sodium sulfate
- concentrationConcentrate on a rotary evaporator
- custompurify the crude product by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with 25% ethyl acetate/hexanes