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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2112612Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium hydride → 1-methyl-1H-imidazole-2-carboximidamide hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2112612

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant1-Methyl-1H-imidazole-2-carbonitrileHCID 10953443—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product1-methyl-1H-imidazole-2-carboximidamide hydrochlorideHCID 5741586190.6%

Reaction Steps

To 10 mL of methyl alcohol in a sealed tube is added sodium hydride (440 mg, 11 mmol) with stirring. 1-Methyl-2-imidazole carbonitrile (1.18 g, 11 mmol) is added. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 20 h, and ammonium chloride (588 mg, 11 mmol) is added. The bottle is then sealed and stirred at 80° C. for 8 h, and cooled to room temperature. The mixture is filtered, and the filtrate is concentrated. The residue is treated with 1% methyl alcohol in diethyl ether, and the precipitates are collected by filtration and dried to give 1-methyl-2-imidazole carboxamidine hydrochloride as a gray solid (1.6 g). MS: m/z 125.2 (M+H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07524849B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_04
ORD IDord-7227f7d9235f4cfbb37c28f3ca1cff09
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_04