2,5-Dibromopyridine → HCID 61373405, compound

HRID 2117336Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2117336 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8]2[C:3]=1[CH:4]=[CH:5][N:6]=[CH:7]2.Br[C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]([Br:19])=[CH:15][N:14]=1.CC(C)([O-])C.[Na+]>C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC3C(=CC=CC=3)C=2C2C3C(=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1>[Br:19][C:16]1[CH:17]=[CH:18][C:13]([NH:1][C:2]2[C:3]3[CH:4]=[CH:5][N:6]=[CH:7][C:8]=3[CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=2)=[N:14][CH:15]=1

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
130 °C

Procedure

To a mixture of 5-aminoisoquinoline (2.53 g, 17.5 mmol) and 2,5-dibromopyridine (3.62 g, 15.3 mmol) was added palladium acetate (0.17 g, 0.76 mmol) and rac-2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthyl (0.47 g, 0.76 mmol). The flask was flushed with nitrogen and p-xylene was added followed by sodium tert-butoxide (2.2 g, 22.9 mmol). Nitrogen was bubbled through the mixture for 5 minutes and the reaction was then heated with stirring at 130° C. for 12 hours under an atmosphere of nitrogen. The mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and poured onto a mixture of chloroform/water (200 ml/20 ml). The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted twice with chloroform. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and adsorbed onto silica gel. Purification by flash chromatography (50% ethyl acetate-isohexane) followed by recrystallisation from ethanol gave N-(5-bromopyridin-2-yl)isoquinolin-5-amine (3.4 g, 74%). A portion (0.71 g, 2.37 mmol) was added to 4(trifluoromethyl) phenylboronic acid (0.68 g, 3.59 mmol) in anhydrous dioxane (10 ml) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphino)-palladium (0) (0.14 g, 0.12 mmol) and saturated aqueous sodium carbonate solution (4 ml) were added. Nitrogen was bubbled through the mixture for 5 minutes and the reaction was then heated with stirring at 100° C. for 12 hours under an atmosphere of nitrogen. The mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and poured into a mixture of ethyl acetate/water (100 ml/30 ml). The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted two times more with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and adsorbed onto silica gel. Purification by flash chromatography (50% ethyl acetate-iso-hexane) followed by recrystallisation from methanol/water (1:1) yielded the title compound (0.22 g, 25%). m/z (ES+) 366 (M+H+).

Workup

  1. customThe flask was flushed with nitrogen and p-xylene
  2. additionwas added
  3. customNitrogen was bubbled through the mixture for 5 minutes
  4. temperaturethe reaction was then heated
  5. temperatureto cool to room temperature
  6. additionpoured onto a mixture of chloroform/water (200 ml/20 ml)
  7. customThe phases were separated
  8. extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted twice with chloroform
  9. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  10. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  11. customPurification by flash chromatography (50% ethyl acetate-isohexane)
  12. customfollowed by recrystallisation from ethanol

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3a9a5cda545243a8a51b6514fab833e2
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2008_10
Patent number
US07442701B2

Reaction notes

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