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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2118110Generated: October 26, 2026

Thionyl Chloride → 4-Chloro-4-oxobutyl nitrate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2118110

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant4-(Nitrooxy)butanoic acidHCID 9834001—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product4-Chloro-4-oxobutyl nitrateHCID 13654436—

Reaction Steps

Thionyl chloride (0.6 ml, 7.7 mmol) was slowly added, under stirring and under argon, to a solution of 4-(Nitrooxy)butanoic acid (1.00 g, 6.7 mmol) in anhydrous Et2O (25 ml) kept 0° C. A few drops of DMF (4-5 drops) were also added under stirring to the reaction mixture and the reaction temperature was allowed to rise to r.t. (ca. 20° C.). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature and under argon for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo to provide crude 4-(nitrooxy)butanoyl chloride.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07442826B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_10
ORD IDord-d5dd152eb9054569b68c196a0538d226
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_10